English 2783
The Art of Fact: Contemporary Literary Journalism
Fall term 2010
How I read learning reflections,
and how you can assess your own as you write it
These notes outline the process that I go through in reading (and re-reading)
learning reflection, and that you might go through in reading and assessing
your own and those of others.
First, I go through and strike out passages which are not relevant to
the learning identified in the general statement about the
aims of the course in the course introduction. Specifically:
-
I cross out all evaluations of the course or my teaching, good or bad:
there will be a place for that, in the course evaluation process, but if
you're assessing your learning it's not relevant;
-
I cross out general expressions of enthusiasm about how much the writer
has learned or how hard she's worked;
-
I cross out general statements of things the writer thinks or now knows
about literary journalism, its context, etc., which don't refer to how
those ideas developed through experiences in the course;
-
I cross out general statements of change of attitude without specifics
("I now think literary journalism is really important");
-
I cross out summaries of what the writer has done unless they are specifically
tied to learning;
Then I look at what's left. What I particularly look for is passages where:
-
the learning is tied to a particular, concrete experience -- of reading
something, writing something, talking with someone, finding something in
the library.
-
the learning is clearly definable and attributed to an experience
-
evidence is offered that the learning has changed the writer's behavior
-- for instance, evidence of what was said earlier contrasted with what
the writer would say now
-
the learning is directly related to one of the stated goals of the course
-
there's a kind or method or result of learning that is a surprise to me,
and which I think is relevant to what this course is attempting to help
people achieve
If I find such passages, I highlight them. I'm also looking for evidence
of new understanding -- it might be of things like
-
the nature and range of varieties of literary journalism, and writing generally
-
the ways society, culture and context affect writing, especially journalism
-
the role of public writing -- not only of journalism, but of writing defined
more generally
-
how an idea or understanding learned in one context was extended into another
-
deepening your own abilities, about things like writing for different audiences
and engaging in structured discussions
-
methods and strategies of learning and working toward understanding, tied
to particular experiences
Finally, I consider what the document lets me infer about the writer's
learning with respect to the larger goals of the course. Of course it isn't
possible that someone who has been involved in the course and engaged with
the process could convey everything she learned, so I look for evidence
of the ability to relate general kinds of learning to concrete events --
readings of particular documents or books or Forum postings, discussions
with others, individual experiences with research on line or in the library.
Just as I would have done with a final exam, back when I used to give them,
I look for a range of different kinds of learning. For example, if nearly
everything in the reflection has to do with coming to understand new things
about particular journalists, or about the the institution of journalism,
or the way journalists present themselves and position their readers in
their texts, or how much, and what kind of, research underlies much journalism,
that's not as impressive in terms of overall learning as a range of different
kinds of learning.
Finally, I reread the printouts looking for any possible excuse to raise
a mark. I look, this time, for indications that the writer could have produced
evidence of learning, though she didn't in fact do it. I consider that
I probably didn't make myself clear enough about how the final synthesis
should at least take into account the suggestions about constructing a
synthesis. I raise some of the marks. At this point I reread the reflections
of the people who have been mentioned more than a couple of times by others
as having contributed to their learning; if there is some doubt about a
final evaluation of a reflection, I give that person the higher possibility.
All this allows me to make the following range of judgments:
-
I don't see evidence here that would allow me to make any alteration in
a mark generated by sheer participation; thus, a minimum mark would not
be changed
-
I see evidence here of learning that is, according to the definition in
the university
calendar, of C level; if so, a mark lower than C, or the absence of
any mark, generated by sheer participation, would be raised to C
-
I see evidence of learning that matches the calendar descriptions of work
meriting a B or an A, and the same thing would apply; a minimum mark that
was lower than that would give way to the higher mark.
In the case of this course, evidence of learning that gets to a level of
B shows an understanding of a wide range of ideas -- about what literary
journalism is, about how journalists work, about how we read journalism
(factual material as opposed to fictional), about how we bring experience
to bear on our readings, etc. Evidence that gets to the A level does that
by exhibiting the ability to make connections across areas -- for example,
to draw learning out of comparison of two very different writers or texts,
or to relate specific concrete experiences to more general learning.
To make all this more concrete, I suggest you apply this reading process
to your own synthesis a few days before the deadline for submitting it
(and to those of other people in the class who have posted theirs).
If you find, as most people will, that you actually did address issues
like these directly, feel comfortable. If not, revise it. It's always worth
letting a piece of writing sit for a bit and coming back to it; plan to
do that.
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